What Is...?
Fine Art Terminology
Aquatint
An intaglio method in which areas of color are
made by dusting powdered resin on a metal plate
and then letting acid eat the plate surface away
from around it.
Artist Proof (AP)
Additional proofs from a print run that are not
included in the regular edition, usually a/10th.
of an edition. Pulled for the artists
Drypoint
An intaglio technique like engraving in which the
image is drawn on a metal plate with a needle,
raising a ridge which prints a soft line.
Etching
A form of intaglio printing where a metal plate
is coated by a material which resist acid, called
the ground. The artist then draws the design on
the ground with a sharp tool which removes the
ground where it touches the plate and, when the
plate is put in an acid bath, the exposed parts
are etched or eaten away. This produces the
sunken line that will receive the ink.
Giclee (zhee-clay)
Print artwork made using a specialized ink spray
process (Giclee is French for
Intaglio
An all-metal plate engraving and etching process
in which the printing areas are recessed. The
lines that form the design are cut into the
surface. The plate is inked and the wiped so
that the paper receives the ink from the incised
lines and not form the surface of the plate.
Lithograph
A reproduction of a painting using the
lithography print making method. Lithography
does not rely on surface elevation or indentation
as does relief print. Instead it relies on the
incompatibility of grease and water. The artist
draws or paints with a greasy substance called
tusche (pronounced toosh) on stones, aluminum or
zinc plates. The surface is chemically treated,
sponged with water and then inked. The greasy
images drawn or painted on the surface accept the
oil-based ink while the untouched areas moistened
with water reject it. The ink is transferred to
a paper by the pressure of the lithographic press.
Mezzotint
Mezzotint
Monoprint
One-of-a-kind print made by painting on a sheet
of glass or metal, and transferring the still-wet
painting to a sheet of paper. Enough of the
original paint remains on the plate after the
transfer so that the same or different colors can
be applied to make subsequent prints, but no two
prints will be exactly alike.
Watercolor
A pigment mixed with a binder and applied with
water to give a transparent effect.
De Teves Publishing
Gene and Jules Sanchez
125 DeTeves Ln
Taos, NM 87571
505-737-9410
genesanchez@taosnet.com





